First time offenders vs. Repeat Offenders: How charges escalate

While even one criminal conviction can have serious consequences for your future (see our article on the Consequences of a Criminal Conviction), each additional conviction can have escalating consequences.

The First Conviction:

First time offenders for most minor criminal offenses, including DUI's, misdemeanors, lesser felonies, the punishments imposed tend to be less severe. These punishments can be things like community service, probation, or short jail sentences, and alternative sentencing options like treatment court and diversion programs can be considered. and For a first-time offense—whether it’s a traffic violation like DUI, a misdemeanor, or a minor criminal charge—Missouri courts often impose lighter penalties.

The Second Conviction: Escalation

When you face a second conviction, the consequences escalate. As an example, a second DUI can result in significantly longer suspensions on your driving record. For other crimes, you may face longer prison sentences. Probation is also usually off the table.

Subsequent Convictions: 

Once you're on your third time around, the potential for much more serious sentences is very high. Not only are you likely to face harsher punishments under the crime you've already been charged with, but there is a chance that you could receive a prior and persistent offender status, which allows the court to treat your charge as a more serious offense. For example, someone charged with a Felony E possession charge could be treated as facing a Felony D offense, including facing more prison time than is ordinarily available under a Felony E. (For more information about Felony ratings, see our article What's the Difference Between a Felony and a Misdemeanor?)

Why You Need Experienced Legal Representation

Whether it's your first conviction or a subsequent conviction, you need someone who understands how to navigate the legal system and fight for your rights. Contact our office for a free criminal law consultation at 816-787-1979 or email us at Email@Bearden.Law today.